vim does not have a method to count word frequency by default, but it is easily added in a function.
Add the following to .vimrc
:
function! WordFrequency() range
let all = split(join(getline(a:firstline, a:lastline)), '\A\+')
let frequencies = {}
for word in all
let frequencies[word] = get(frequencies, word, 0) + 1
endfor
new
setlocal buftype=nofile bufhidden=hide noswapfile tabstop=20
for [key,value] in items(frequencies)
call append('$', key."\t".value)
endfor
sort i
endfunction
command! -range=% WordFrequency <line1>,<line2>call WordFrequency()
Then it can be invoked by entering :WordFrequency
while in command mode.